"The Chongqing model of economic development, used by Bo Xilai, involves a focus on improving economic development through the promotion of large state-owned enterprises, the profits of which are redistributed to massive public housing projects and subsidies for the poor.

In contrast, the Guangdong model of economic development, currently used by Xi Jinping's faction, focuses on the development of flourishing private enterprise and the presence of strong trade unions to curb the power of private business with very little focus on redistribution."

Cosmopolitanism is an ideology that focuses on an individual's identity being connected to the global community.

In the NFL, more than half of the players are African-American. However, despite this, 12 of 32 teams have not hired an African-American coach since 2009 despite vacancies opening up for 8 of the teams.